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Private Philanthropy Privatization |
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Written by Scott Silver
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Wednesday, 17 October 2007 |
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With so much talk of the obvious benefits of private philanthropy, it is rare to see anyone thinking beyond the obvious. Appended is an editorial titled "Privatization of University raises worries." It concludes with these words:
University President Dave Frohnmayer called Lokey's contribution "an extraordinary act of philanthropy that will transform the University." This is a true statement. But so is this: A transformed University won't do much good if students can't afford to enroll here. ]
I read this article and thought of the privatization of the National Park System and how the President's private philanthropy "solution" and his Centennial Initiative are creating much the same privatization threat as described below.
It is so very hard to look gift horses in the mouth ... and yet it is so very important to do so.
Scott

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Privatization of University raises worries
Editorial By: Emerald Editorial Board 10/17/07
The word on everybody's mind throughout the university this week is
"philanthropy." It was certainly on the mind of Lorry Lokey when he
donated a whopping $74.5 million to the University yesterday. With $62
million of it going toward funding the science over the next five
years, Lokey's donation becomes the largest ever by an individual donor
for academic purposes. But for those who don't have several million
dollars lying around and still want to make a positive financial impact
on the university, help may be on the way.
That help will come in the form of a new tax credit system, which was
signed into law by Gov. Ted Kulongoski this year. Under the new law,
Oregon taxpayers who make a donation to any of the eight institutions
in the Oregon University System - including the University - will be
eligible for a 60 percent tax credit from the state. The catch is that
only donations going toward university research and commercialization
efforts will be eligible.
The way it stands to work is that individuals wishing to contribute to
the university will direct their donations to the University Venture
Development Fund, or UVDF. Sixty percent of that donation will then
qualify as a deductible tax credit, beginning in the year that the
donation was initially made. Each year that follows, the individual
donor will be able to redeem up to 20 percent of his or her donation as
a tax credit, and keep doing so in subsequent years, until the entirety
of the eligible 60 percent is expended.
In turn, the UVDF will then allocate the donation money as it sees fit
to spur commercial development. Though the bill that was passed does
not allow for much flexibility as far as where the donations will
ultimately be allocated, such a significant tax break will go a long
way in encouraging private donations to the university. Students stand
to gain as well. The added revenue the University hopes to earn will
allow research and development programs to expand beyond that which
would have been possible without funding. That is to say, these
additional funds from the private sector will encourage entrepreneurial
growth and make the University more competitive from a national
standpoint.
All this talk of philanthropy brings with it a particularly worrisome
dilemma, however. Though no one can deny the positive impact individual
donations have had on our community, it also underscores the need to
examine where and how the university is earning its revenue. As the
Emerald stated in its Monday editorial, 27 percent of the University's
revenue earned during the 2006-07 school year came by way of donations
and contracts. This compares with a mere 13 percent in revenue from
Oregon's state general fund. A public university should not be twice as
dependent on private contributions as it is on public funding. In the
long run, this only serves to narrow the scope of possibilities by
which the university can allocate what funding it is able to incur.
Donations such as that made by Lokey are greatly appreciated by the
University. They provide it with the funding for projects that would
otherwise be unattainable. Private donations are a cornerstone of any
institution's ability to grow from within. But they are merely a
stop-gap solution to the greater problem of making education more
affordable for students. Sure, Lokey's generous contribution will take
the University's science department to new levels, but will it lower
the tuition for an aspiring scientist from a low-income family? Opening
the door for students to make the most of their education can only come
from the state. University President Dave Frohnmayer called Lokey's
contribution "an extraordinary act of philanthropy that will transform
the University." This is a true statement. But so is this: A
transformed University won't do much good if students can't afford to
enroll here.
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